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The induction of autophagy against mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in lung cancer cells by a ruthenium (II) imidazole complex.

Identifieur interne : 000D51 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D50; suivant : 000D52

The induction of autophagy against mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in lung cancer cells by a ruthenium (II) imidazole complex.

Auteurs : Lanmei Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Guodong Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Fa Peng [République populaire de Chine] ; Xinming Jie [République populaire de Chine] ; Guangzhi Dongye [République populaire de Chine] ; Kangrong Cai [République populaire de Chine] ; Ruibing Feng [République populaire de Chine] ; Baojun Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Qingwang Zeng [République populaire de Chine] ; Kaiyi Lun [République populaire de Chine] ; Jincan Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Bilian Xu [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27811372

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In the present study, it was found that the ruthenium (II) imidazole complex [Ru(Im)4(dppz)]2+ (Ru1) could induce significant growth inhibition and apoptosis in A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Apart from the induction of apoptosis, it was reported for the first time that Ru1 induced an autophagic response in A549 and NCI-H460 cells as evidenced by the formation of autophagosomes, acidic vesicular organelles (AVOs), and the up-regulation of LC3-II. Furthermore, scavenging of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by antioxidant NAC or Tiron inhibited the release of cytochrome c, caspase-3 activity, and eventually rescued cancer cells from Ru1-mediated apoptosis, suggesting that Ru1 inducing apoptosis was partially caspase 3-dependent by triggering ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction in A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Further study indicated that the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathway was involved in Ru1-induced autophagy in A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Moreover, blocking autophagy using pharmacological inhibitors 3-methyladenine (3-MA) and chloroquine (CQ) enhanced Ru1-induced apoptosis, indicating the cytoprotective role of autophagy in Ru1-treated A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Finally, the in vivo mice bearing A549 xenografts, Ru1 dosed at 10 or 20 mg/kg significantly inhibited tumor growth.

DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.13032
PubMed: 27811372


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In the present study, it was found that the ruthenium (II) imidazole complex [Ru(Im)4(dppz)]2+ (Ru1) could induce significant growth inhibition and apoptosis in A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Apart from the induction of apoptosis, it was reported for the first time that Ru1 induced an autophagic response in A549 and NCI-H460 cells as evidenced by the formation of autophagosomes, acidic vesicular organelles (AVOs), and the up-regulation of LC3-II. Furthermore, scavenging of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by antioxidant NAC or Tiron inhibited the release of cytochrome c, caspase-3 activity, and eventually rescued cancer cells from Ru1-mediated apoptosis, suggesting that Ru1 inducing apoptosis was partially caspase 3-dependent by triggering ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction in A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Further study indicated that the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathway was involved in Ru1-induced autophagy in A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Moreover, blocking autophagy using pharmacological inhibitors 3-methyladenine (3-MA) and chloroquine (CQ) enhanced Ru1-induced apoptosis, indicating the cytoprotective role of autophagy in Ru1-treated A549 and NCI-H460 cells. Finally, the in vivo mice bearing A549 xenografts, Ru1 dosed at 10 or 20 mg/kg significantly inhibited tumor growth.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="République populaire de Chine">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chen, Lanmei" sort="Chen, Lanmei" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Lanmei" last="Chen">Lanmei Chen</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Cai, Kangrong" sort="Cai, Kangrong" uniqKey="Cai K" first="Kangrong" last="Cai">Kangrong Cai</name>
<name sortKey="Chen, Jincan" sort="Chen, Jincan" uniqKey="Chen J" first="Jincan" last="Chen">Jincan Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Dongye, Guangzhi" sort="Dongye, Guangzhi" uniqKey="Dongye G" first="Guangzhi" last="Dongye">Guangzhi Dongye</name>
<name sortKey="Feng, Ruibing" sort="Feng, Ruibing" uniqKey="Feng R" first="Ruibing" last="Feng">Ruibing Feng</name>
<name sortKey="Jie, Xinming" sort="Jie, Xinming" uniqKey="Jie X" first="Xinming" last="Jie">Xinming Jie</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Baojun" sort="Li, Baojun" uniqKey="Li B" first="Baojun" last="Li">Baojun Li</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Guodong" sort="Li, Guodong" uniqKey="Li G" first="Guodong" last="Li">Guodong Li</name>
<name sortKey="Lun, Kaiyi" sort="Lun, Kaiyi" uniqKey="Lun K" first="Kaiyi" last="Lun">Kaiyi Lun</name>
<name sortKey="Peng, Fa" sort="Peng, Fa" uniqKey="Peng F" first="Fa" last="Peng">Fa Peng</name>
<name sortKey="Xu, Bilian" sort="Xu, Bilian" uniqKey="Xu B" first="Bilian" last="Xu">Bilian Xu</name>
<name sortKey="Zeng, Qingwang" sort="Zeng, Qingwang" uniqKey="Zeng Q" first="Qingwang" last="Zeng">Qingwang Zeng</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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